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4 Commits
3338a75114
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3598eb13f1
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3598eb13f1 | |
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44457b1849 | |
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31ec6b2697 | |
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24b62d109a |
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@ -20,13 +20,13 @@ al = align_binary_to_left
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def shift_left(rg, fill_bit = 0):
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return rg[1:] + fill_bit
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return rg[1:] + str(fill_bit)
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l = shift_left
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def shift_right(rg, fill_bit = 0):
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return fill_bit + rg[:-1]
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return str(fill_bit) + rg[:-1]
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r = shift_right
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@ -37,14 +37,20 @@ def sum_supplementary_codes(x, y, size):
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sum = sum_supplementary_codes
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def sum_supplementary_codes_with_overspill(x, y, size):
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def sum_supplementary_codes_right_align(x, y, size):
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return ar(bin(int("0b"+x, 2) + int("0b"+y, 2))[2:], size)
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rsum = sum_supplementary_codes_right_align
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def sum_supplementary_codes_with_overflow(x, y, size):
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result = bin(int("0b"+x, 2) + int("0b"+y, 2))[2:]
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if len(result) > size:
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return al(result, size), '1'
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else:
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return al(result, size), '0'
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sump = sum_supplementary_codes_with_overspill
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sump = sum_supplementary_codes_with_overflow
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def invert_bit(b):
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@ -57,3 +63,15 @@ def invert_bit(b):
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exit(1)
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inv = invert_bit
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def xor(x, y):
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if len(x) == len(y):
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result = ''
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for i in zip(x, y):
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if x != y:
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result += '1'
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else:
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result += '0'
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return result
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@ -24,4 +24,4 @@ for x in range(top_value):
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if len(errors) == 0:
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print("Testing finished, no miscalculations detected.\nIt's safe to use!")
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else:
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print("Testing failed with {len(errors)} errors.")
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print(f"Testing failed with {len(errors)} errors.")
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@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
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# a wrapper for multiplication script which adds support for floating point numbers
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from lib.prettytable import PrettyTable
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from multiply import multiply, table_to_text
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import bitutils as bu
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def get_reference_register_size(*numbers):
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return max(map(len, numbers))
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def parse_float(number):
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split_by_dot = number.split('.')
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#print(number, split_by_dot)
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Sn = split_by_dot[0] # sign
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split_by_comma = split_by_dot[1].split(',')
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Pn = len(split_by_comma[0].lstrip('0'))
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Mn = ''.join(split_by_comma).lstrip('0')
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#print(Sn, Pn, Mn)
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return Sn, Pn, Mn
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# compatibility layer for old multiply.py code
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def to_int(number):
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return int("0b" + number, 2)
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def normalize_mantice(m, n):
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M_norm = m.lstrip('0')
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#print(m, M_norm)
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P_delta = len(m) - len(M_norm)
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#print(M_norm[:n], P_delta)
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return M_norm[:n], P_delta
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def round_mantice(m, n):
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closest_upper = bu.sum(m[:n+1], '1', n+1)
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return closest_upper[:n]
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def print_classic_float(label, Sn, Pn, Mn):
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pt = PrettyTable()
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pt.field_names = [f"S{label}", f"P{label}", f"M{label}"]
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pt.add_row([Sn, bin(Pn)[2:], Mn])
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print(pt)
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def multiply_float(x, y, method, n = 0, verbose = False):
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Sx, Px, Mx = parse_float(x)
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Sy, Py, My = parse_float(y)
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print(f"Число X:\n" \
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f"Знак мантиси: {Sx}\n" \
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f"Порядок: {Px}\n" \
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f"Мантиса: {Mx}\n")
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print(f"Число Y:\n" \
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f"Знак мантиси: {Sy}\n" \
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f"Порядок: {Py}\n" \
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f"Мантиса: {My}")
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print("Запис чисел у класичному форматі:")
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print_classic_float('x', Sx, Px, Mx)
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print()
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print_classic_float('y', Sy, Py, My)
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print()
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reg_size = get_reference_register_size(Mx, My)
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table, result = multiply(n, to_int(bu.al(Mx, n)), to_int(bu.al(My, n)), method)
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print(f"Процес множення другим методом:\n{table_to_text(table)}\n")
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print("Маємо результат:")
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S_result = bu.xor(Sx, Sy)
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print(f"Знаковий розряд: {Sx} ^ {Sy} = {S_result}")
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M_norm, P_delta = normalize_mantice(result, n+1)
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print(f"Нормалізована мантиса: ,{M_norm}")
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P_result = Px + Py - P_delta
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print(f"Порядок: {Px} + {Py} - {P_delta} = {P_result}")
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M_result = round_mantice(result, n)
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print(f"Округлюємо мантису до {n} розрядів: ,{M_result}")
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return S_result, P_result, M_result
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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start_x = input("X: ")
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start_y = input("Y: ")
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n = int(input("n: "))
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method = int(input("Method: "))
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S_result, P_result, M_result = multiply_float(start_x, start_y, method, n)
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print(f"Запишемо результат у вигляді таблиці:")
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print_classic_float('f', S_result, P_result, M_result)
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@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
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import bitutils as bu
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# this needs to be replaced at some point, because:
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# - it uses old notation for align operation, which contradicts with
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# modern instruction sets, thus making it easily confusable with
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# the bu.al() operation which aligns bits to the left
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def align_binary_to_right(value, size):
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if "b" in value:
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result = value.split("b")[1]
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@ -15,19 +21,62 @@ def multiply(n, x, y, method):
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- get just the end result of binary multiplication;
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it takes 4 arguments:
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n - (int) base register bit depth
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n - (int) base register bit length
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x - (int) value for X operand
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y - (int) value for Y operand
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method - (int) which method to use to perform multiplication
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it returns 2 items:
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- (list) table with step-by-step operations and descriptions
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- (str) binary representation of the result
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- (list) table with step-by-step operations and descriptions (table format
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depends on the chosen method)
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- (str) binary representation of the result (method-independant)
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Methods fully supported: №4
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Methods fully supported:
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- №2 (passed mult-test.py with 10 bits)
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- №4 (passed mult-test.py with 12 bits)
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'''
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if method == 4:
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if method == 2:
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# every table line has registers like so: RG1, RG3, RG2
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data_table = [[["0", "0"*(2*n), "0"*n + bu.ar(bin(y)[2:], n), bu.ar(bin(x)[2:], n), "-"]]*2]
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# iteration number
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i = 0
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while int('0b' + data_table[-1][-1][3], 2) != 0:
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data_table.append([])
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i += 1
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if data_table[-2][-1][3][-1] == "1":
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data_table[-1].append([
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i,
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#al(bin(int("0b"+data_table[-2][-1][1], 2) + int("0b"+data_table[-2][-1][2], 2))[-(2*n+1):], 2*n+1), # RG1 + RG3
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bu.rsum(data_table[-2][-1][1], data_table[-2][-1][2], 2*n),
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data_table[-2][-1][2],
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data_table[-2][-1][3],
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"RG1+RG3"
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])
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data_table[-1].append([
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i,
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data_table[-1][-1][1],
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bu.l(data_table[-1][-1][2]), # l(RG3).0
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bu.r(data_table[-1][-1][3]), # 0.r(RG2)
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"0.r(RG2), l(RG3).0"
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])
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else:
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data_table[-1].append([
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i,
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data_table[-2][-1][1],
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bu.l(data_table[-2][-1][2]), # l(RG3).0
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bu.r(data_table[-2][-1][3]), # 0.r(RG2)
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"0.r(RG2), l(RG3).0"
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])
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return data_table, data_table[-1][-1][1]
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elif method == 4:
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# every table line has registers like so: RG1, RG3, RG2
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data_table = [[["0", "0"*(2*n+1), "0" + al(bin(y)[2:], n) + "0"*n, al(bin(x)[2:], n), "-"]]*2]
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@ -66,6 +115,19 @@ def multiply(n, x, y, method):
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return data_table, data_table[-1][-1][1][:-1]
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def table_to_text(dt):
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from lib.prettytable import PrettyTable
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pt = PrettyTable()
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pt.field_names = ["Iteration", "RG1", "RG3", "RG2", "Operations"]
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for i in dt:
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for j in range(len(i)):
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if j+1 == len(i):
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pt.add_row(i[j], divider = True)
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else:
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pt.add_row(i[j])
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return pt.get_string()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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# a fully functional reference
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method = int(input("Method: "))
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dt, result = multiply(n, x, y, method)
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'''
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from lib.prettytable import PrettyTable
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pt = PrettyTable()
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pt.field_names = ["Iteration", "RG1", "RG3", "RG2", "Operations"]
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@ -99,4 +162,6 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
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pt.add_row(i[j])
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print(pt)
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'''
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print(table_to_text(dt))
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print(f"Result: {result}")
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