Create SixthLab.java

.gitignore

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-Rust/lab_1/target
-Rust/lab_2/target
+# Project exclude paths
+/out/

.idea/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# Default ignored files
+/shelf/
+/workspace.xml
+# Editor-based HTTP Client requests
+/httpRequests/
+# Datasource local storage ignored files
+/dataSources/
+/dataSources.local.xml

.idea/misc.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project version="4">
+  <component name="ProjectRootManager" version="2" languageLevel="JDK_18" default="true" project-jdk-name="openjdk-18" project-jdk-type="JavaSDK">
+    <output url="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/out" />
+  </component>
+</project>

.idea/modules.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project version="4">
+  <component name="ProjectModuleManager">
+    <modules>
+      <module fileurl="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/OOP_IO-2x_2023.iml" filepath="$PROJECT_DIR$/OOP_IO-2x_2023.iml" />
+    </modules>
+  </component>
+</project>

.idea/uiDesigner.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project version="4">
+  <component name="Palette2">
+    <group name="Swing">
+      <item class="com.intellij.uiDesigner.HSpacer" tooltip-text="Horizontal Spacer" icon="/com/intellij/uiDesigner/icons/hspacer.svg" removable="false" auto-create-binding="false" can-attach-label="false">
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+        <initial-values>
+          <property name="text" value="Button" />
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+        <initial-values>
+          <property name="text" value="CheckBox" />
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+      </item>
+      <item class="javax.swing.JSplitPane" icon="/com/intellij/uiDesigner/icons/splitPane.svg" removable="false" auto-create-binding="false" can-attach-label="false">
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+          <preferred-size width="200" height="200" />
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+      </item>
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+        <default-constraints vsize-policy="0" hsize-policy="6" anchor="8" fill="1" />
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+      <item class="javax.swing.JSeparator" icon="/com/intellij/uiDesigner/icons/separator.svg" removable="false" auto-create-binding="false" can-attach-label="false">
+        <default-constraints vsize-policy="6" hsize-policy="6" anchor="0" fill="3" />
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+        <default-constraints vsize-policy="0" hsize-policy="6" anchor="0" fill="1" />
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+      <item class="javax.swing.JToolBar" icon="/com/intellij/uiDesigner/icons/toolbar.svg" removable="false" auto-create-binding="false" can-attach-label="false">
+        <default-constraints vsize-policy="0" hsize-policy="6" anchor="0" fill="1">
+          <preferred-size width="-1" height="20" />
+        </default-constraints>
+      </item>
+      <item class="javax.swing.JToolBar$Separator" icon="/com/intellij/uiDesigner/icons/toolbarSeparator.svg" removable="false" auto-create-binding="false" can-attach-label="false">
+        <default-constraints vsize-policy="0" hsize-policy="0" anchor="0" fill="1" />
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+        <default-constraints vsize-policy="6" hsize-policy="0" anchor="0" fill="2" />
+      </item>
+    </group>
+  </component>
+</project>

.idea/vcs.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project version="4">
+  <component name="VcsDirectoryMappings">
+    <mapping directory="$PROJECT_DIR$" vcs="Git" />
+  </component>
+</project>

Java/lab_1/lab_1.java

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-package OOP.Java.lab_1;
-
-import java.util.Scanner;
-
-public class lab_1 {
-    
-    public static int protectedInput(String variableToRead, Scanner input) {
-        do {
-            try {
-                System.out.printf("Enter %s: ", variableToRead);
-                return input.nextInt();
-            } catch (Exception e) {
-                System.out.printf("%s must be an integer.\n", variableToRead.toUpperCase());
-                input.nextLine();
-            }
-        } while (true);
-    }
-
-    public static void main(String[] args) {
-        Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
-
-        final int n = protectedInput("n", input);
-        final int m = protectedInput("m", input);
-        final int a = protectedInput("a", input);
-        final int b = protectedInput("b", input);
-
-        input.close();
-
-        final float s = ((float) (b + m) / 2) * (m - b + 1) * (n - a + 1);
-
-        System.out.println("S = " + s);
-    }
-}

Java/lab_1/lab_1.kt

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-package OOP.Java.lab_1
-
-fun protectedInput(variableName: String): Int {
-    do {
-        try {
-            print("Enter $variableName: ")
-            return readln().toInt()
-        } catch (e: Exception) {
-            println("${variableName.uppercase()} must be an integer!")
-        }
-    } while (true)
-}
-
-fun main() {
-    val n: Int = protectedInput("n")
-    val m: Int = protectedInput("m")
-    val a: Int = protectedInput("a")
-    val b: Int = protectedInput("b")
-
-    val s: Float = (b + m).toFloat() / 2 * (m - b + 1) * (n - a + 1)
-
-    println("S = $s")
-}

Java/lab_2/lab_2.java

@@ -1,104 +0,0 @@
-package OOP.Java.lab_2;
-
-import java.util.Scanner;
-
-public class lab_2 {
-
-    public static short protectedInput(String inputPrompt, String errorMessage, Scanner input) {
-        short read_variable;
-
-        do {
-            try {
-                System.out.println();
-                System.out.print(inputPrompt);
-
-                read_variable = input.nextShort();
-                break;
-            } catch (Exception e) {
-                System.out.println(errorMessage);
-                input.nextLine();
-            }
-        } while (true);
-
-        return read_variable;
-    }
-
-    public static String format(int number) {
-        int width = String.valueOf(number).length() + 1;
-
-        return "|%" + width + "d ";
-    }
-
-    public static double average(short[] row) {
-        short sum = 0;
-
-        for (short element : row) {
-            sum += element;
-        }
-
-        return (double) sum / row.length;
-    }
-
-    public static void main(String[] args) {
-        short rows, columns;
-
-        Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
-
-        final short a = protectedInput("Input a constant to multiply a matrix by: ",
-                "A constant must be a short-data type integer, try again.", input);
-
-        System.out.println();
-        System.out.println("Input size of the matrix.");
-
-        do {
-            rows = protectedInput("Rows: ",
-                    "A number of rows must be a short-data type integer, try again.", input);
-        } while (rows <= 0);
-
-        do {
-            columns = protectedInput("Columns: ",
-                    "A number of columns must be a short-data type integer, try again.", input);
-        } while (columns <= 0);
-
-        input.close();
-
-        short[][] matrix_B = new short[rows][columns];
-
-        System.out.println();
-        System.out.println("Matrix B:");
-
-        String format = format(rows * columns);
-
-        for (short i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
-            for (short j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
-                matrix_B[i][j] = (short) ((i + 1) * (j + 1));
-
-                System.out.printf(format, matrix_B[i][j]);
-            }
-
-            System.out.println("|");
-        }
-
-        System.out.println();
-        System.out.println("Matrix a×B:");
-
-        format = format(rows * columns * a);
-
-        for (short i = 0; i < matrix_B.length; i++) {
-            for (short j = 0; j < matrix_B[i].length; j++) {
-                matrix_B[i][j] *= (a);
-
-                System.out.printf(format, matrix_B[i][j]);
-            }
-
-            System.out.println("|");
-        }
-
-        System.out.println();
-        System.out.println("Averages of each row:");
-
-        for (short[] row : matrix_B) {
-            System.out.println(average(row));
-        }
-    }
-}

Java/lab_3/lab_3.java

@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-package OOP.Java.lab_3;
-
-public class lab_3 {
-    static int maxStrLength;
-    static String result;
-    
-    public static void cSubUtil(StringBuilder stringbuilder, int leftBoundary, int rightBoundary) {
-        String string = stringbuilder.toString().toLowerCase().replaceAll("[^a-z]","");
-        // check if the indices lie in the range of string
-        // and also if it is palindrome
-        while (leftBoundary >= 0 && rightBoundary < string.length() && string.toLowerCase().charAt(leftBoundary) == string.toLowerCase().charAt(rightBoundary)) {
-            // expand the boundary
-            leftBoundary--;
-            rightBoundary++;
-        }
-        // if it's length is greater than maxLength update
-        // maxLength and res
-        if (rightBoundary - leftBoundary - 1 >= maxStrLength) {
-            result = string.substring(leftBoundary + 1, rightBoundary);
-            maxStrLength = rightBoundary - leftBoundary - 1;
-        }
-    }
-
-    public static int longestPalSubstr(StringBuilder string)
-    {
-        result = "";
-        maxStrLength = 1;
-        // for every index in the string check palindromes
-        // starting from that index
-        for (int i = 0; i < string.length(); i++) {
-            // check for odd length palindromes
-            cSubUtil(string, i, i);
-            // check for even length palindromes
-            cSubUtil(string, i, i + 1);
-        }
-        System.out.println("Longest palindrome substring is: " + compareStrings(string));
-        return compareStrings(string).length();
-    }
-
-    public static String compareStrings(StringBuilder builder) {
-        for (int leftBoundary = 0; leftBoundary <= builder.length(); leftBoundary++) {
-            for (int rightBoundary = builder.length(); rightBoundary >= leftBoundary; rightBoundary--) {
-                if (result.equals(builder.substring(leftBoundary, rightBoundary).toLowerCase().replaceAll("[^a-z]",""))) {
-                    return builder.substring(leftBoundary, rightBoundary);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return "";
-    }
-
-    public static void main(String[] args) {
-        StringBuilder stringToDetect = new StringBuilder("Eva, can I see bees in a cave?");
-
-        System.out.println("Initial string: " + stringToDetect);
-        System.out.println("Length is: " + longestPalSubstr(stringToDetect));
-    }
-}

OOP_IO-2x_2023.iml

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<module type="JAVA_MODULE" version="4">
+  <component name="NewModuleRootManager" inherit-compiler-output="true">
+    <exclude-output />
+    <content url="file://$MODULE_DIR$">
+      <sourceFolder url="file://$MODULE_DIR$/src" isTestSource="false" />
+    </content>
+    <orderEntry type="inheritedJdk" />
+    <orderEntry type="sourceFolder" forTests="false" />
+  </component>
+</module>

Rust/lab_1/Cargo.lock

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-# This file is automatically @generated by Cargo.
-# It is not intended for manual editing.
-version = 3
-
-[[package]]
-name = "lab_1"
-version = "0.1.0"
-dependencies = [
- "text_io",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "text_io"
-version = "0.1.12"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d5f0c8eb2ad70c12a6a69508f499b3051c924f4b1cfeae85bfad96e6bc5bba46"

Rust/lab_1/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-[package]
-name = "lab_1"
-version = "0.1.0"
-edition = "2021"
-
-# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
-
-[profile.release]
-opt-level = 'z'     # Optimize for size
-lto = true          # Enable link-time optimization
-codegen-units = 1   # Reduce number of codegen units to increase optimizations
-panic = 'abort'     # Abort on panic
-strip = true        # Strip symbols from binary*
-
-[dependencies]
-text_io = "0.1.12"

Rust/lab_1/src/main.rs

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-fn protected_read(variable_name: &str) -> i32 {
-    use text_io::try_read;
-    loop {
-        print!("Enter {}: ", variable_name);
-        let read_result: Result<i32, _> = try_read!();
-        match read_result {
-            Ok(read_integer) => return read_integer,
-            Err(_e) => println!("{} must be an integer!", variable_name.to_uppercase()),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-fn main() {
-    let n: i32 = protected_read("n");
-    let m: i32 = protected_read("m");
-    let a: i32 = protected_read("a");
-    let b: i32 = protected_read("b");
-
-    let s: f32 = ((b + m) as f32 / 2f32) * ((m - b + 1) * (n - a + 1)) as f32;
-
-    println!("S = {}", s);
-}

Rust/lab_2/Cargo.lock

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-# This file is automatically @generated by Cargo.
-# It is not intended for manual editing.
-version = 3
-
-[[package]]
-name = "lab_2"
-version = "0.1.0"

Rust/lab_2/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-[package]
-name = "lab_2"
-version = "0.1.0"
-edition = "2021"
-
-# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
-
-[dependencies]

Rust/lab_2/src/main.rs

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-fn main() {
-    println!("Hello, world!");
-}

src/Main.java

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+public class Main {
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        System.out.println(args[2]);
+        System.out.println("Hello world!");
+//        System.out.println(1);
+    }
+
+    void myFunction() {
+
+    }
+
+    int myFunction2() {
+        return 1;
+    }
+}

src/_12_Закревський_Данило_Сергійович/lab1/FirstLab.java

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+import java.util.Scanner;
+
+public class FirstLab {
+ 
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        Scanner scn = new Scanner(System.in);
+        final int C = 0; 
+        double S = 0.0;
+        System.out.print("Enter a: "); 
+        int a = scn.nextInt(); 
+        System.out.print("Enter b: ");
+        int b = scn.nextInt();
+        System.out.print("Enter n: ");
+        int n = scn.nextInt();
+        System.out.print("Enter m: ");
+        int m = scn.nextInt();
+        if ((a <= 0 & n >= 0) | (b <= 0 & m >= 0)){
+            System.out.println("Division by 0!"); 
+        } else {
+            for (char i = (char) a; i <= n; i++) {
+                for(char j = (char) b; j <= m; j++) {
+                        S += (double) (i % j) / (i + C);
+                }
+            }
+            System.out.printf("Result - %.3f", S);
+        }
+
+        scn.close();
+    }
+}

src/_12_Закревський_Данило_Сергійович/lab2/SecondLab.java

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+import java.util.Scanner;
+import java.util.Random;
+
+public class SecondLab {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        Scanner scn = new Scanner(System.in);
+        Random rnd = new Random();
+        System.out.print("Enter number of rows in matrix A: ");
+        int mA = scn.nextInt(); 
+        System.out.print("Enter the number of columns in matrix A: ");
+        int nA = scn.nextInt(); 
+        System.out.print("Enter number of rows in matrix B: ");
+        int mB = scn.nextInt(); 
+        System.out.print("Enter the number of columns in matrix B: ");
+        int nB = scn.nextInt(); 
+        long largest, sum = 0L; 
+        if(mA != mB || nA != nB) {
+            System.out.println("Unable to add matrices!"); 
+        } else {
+            long[][] matrixA = new long[mA][nA];
+            long[][] matrixB = new long[mB][nB]; 
+            long[][] matrixC = new long[mA][nA];
+
+            System.out.println("Matrix A: ");
+            for(int i = 0; i < mA; i++) {
+                for(int j = 0; j < nA; j++) {
+                    matrixA[i][j] = rnd.nextLong(10, 50) + 10;
+                    System.out.printf("|%d", matrixA[i][j]);      
+                }
+                System.out.println("|");
+            }
+            System.out.println("Matrix B: ");
+            for(int i = 0; i < nA; i++) {
+                for(int j = 0; j < nB; j++) {
+                    matrixB[i][j] = rnd.nextLong(10, 50) + 10;
+                    System.out.printf("|%d", matrixB[i][j]); 
+                }
+                System.out.println("|");
+            }
+            System.out.println("Matrix C: ");
+            for(int i = 0; i < mA; i++) {
+                for(int j = 0; j < nA; j++) {
+                    matrixC[i][j] = matrixA[i][j] + matrixB[i][j];
+                    System.out.printf("|%d", matrixC[i][j]);    
+                }
+                System.out.println("|");
+            }
+            for(long[] row: matrixC) {
+                largest = row[0];
+                for(long elem : row) {
+                    if(elem > largest) {
+                        largest = elem;    
+                    }
+                }
+                sum += largest;        
+            }
+            System.out.printf("Sum = %d", sum); 
+        }
+        scn.close();
+    }
+    
+}

src/_12_Закревський_Данило_Сергійович/lab3/ThirdLab.java

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+import java.util.Scanner;
+
+public class ThirdLab {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        Scanner scn = new Scanner(System.in);
+        System.out.print("Enter a string: "); 
+        String text = scn.nextLine();  
+        StringBuilder textBuilder = new StringBuilder(text); 
+        System.out.print("Enter a string to replace the words: ");
+        String replace = scn.nextLine(); 
+        System.out.print("Enter the length of the words to replace: ");
+        int length = scn.nextInt(); 
+        String[] words = textBuilder.toString().split("\\s+"); 
+        textBuilder.setLength(0);  
+        for(String word : words) {
+            if(word.charAt(word.length()-1) == '.' && word.length() - 1 == length) {
+                textBuilder.append(replace + ". "); 
+            } else if (word.charAt(word.length() - 1) == '!' && word.length() - 1 == length) {
+                textBuilder.append(replace + "! ");
+            } else if (word.charAt(word.length() - 1) == '?' && word.length() - 1 == length) { 
+                textBuilder.append(replace + "? ");
+            } else if (word.length() == length) {          
+                textBuilder.append(replace + " "); 
+            } else {
+                textBuilder.append(word + " ");
+            }
+        }
+
+        System.out.printf("Result: %s", textBuilder);
+        scn.close();
+    }
+}

src/_12_Закревський_Данило_Сергійович/lab4/Airplane.java

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+import java.util.Comparator;
+
+public class Airplane {
+  private String name;
+	private String type; 
+	private int weight; 
+  private int amountOfEngines;
+  private int year; 
+	private String color; 
+	private int capacity;
+  private int price; 
+	
+
+  public Airplane(String name, String type, int weight, int amountOfEngines, int year, String color, int capacity, int price) {
+		this.name = name;
+    this.type = type;
+		this.weight = weight;
+		this.amountOfEngines = amountOfEngines;
+    this.year = year;
+		this.color = color;
+		this.capacity = capacity;
+    this.price = price;
+	}
+
+  public int getPrice() {
+      return price;
+  }
+
+  public int getYear() {
+      return year;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String toString() {
+      return "Plane : " +
+              "name = " + name +
+              ", type = " + type +
+              ", weight = " + weight + " tons" +
+              ", amount of engines = " + amountOfEngines +
+              ", year = " + year + 
+              ", color = " + color + 
+              ", capacity = " + capacity + 
+              ", price = " + price + " millions dollars.";
+  }
+}
+
+class SortByPrice implements Comparator<Airplane> {
+    
+    public int compare(Airplane a, Airplane b) {
+        return a.getPrice() - b.getPrice();
+    }
+} 
+
+class SortByYear implements Comparator<Airplane> {
+
+    public int compare(Airplane a, Airplane b) {
+        return a.getYear() - b.getYear();
+    }
+}

src/_12_Закревський_Данило_Сергійович/lab4/FourthLab.java

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+import java.util.Arrays;
+
+public class FourthLab {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        final Airplane plane1 = new Airplane("Boeing 747", "passenger", 180, 4, 1970, "Lightblue", 467, 70);
+        final Airplane plane2 = new Airplane("Airbus A380", "passenger", 575, 4, 2003, "Orange", 850, 389);
+        final Airplane plane3 = new Airplane("General Dynamics F-16", "military", 9, 1, 1974, "Grey", 1, 45);
+        final Airplane plane4 = new Airplane("Boeing C-17 Globemaster III", "cargo", 130, 4, 1995, "Grey", 102, 340);
+        final Airplane plane5 = new Airplane("An-225 Mriya", "cargo", 285, 6, 1990, "White", 20, 500);
+        Airplane[] planes = {plane1, plane2, plane3, plane4, plane5};
+
+        System.out.println("List of planes: ");
+        for(Airplane plane : planes) {
+            System.out.println(plane);
+        }
+        System.out.println();
+
+        Arrays.sort(planes, new SortByPrice());
+        System.out.println("Sorted by price: ");  
+        for(Airplane plane : planes) {
+            System.out.println(plane);
+        }
+        System.out.println();
+
+        Arrays.sort(planes, new SortByYear().reversed());
+        System.out.println("Sorted by year: ");
+        for(Airplane plane : planes) {
+            System.out.println(plane);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/_12_Закревський_Данило_Сергійович/lab5/FifthLab.java

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+import java.util.Scanner;
+
+public class FifthLab {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        Scanner scn = new Scanner(System.in);
+        System.out.println("Enter a string: ");
+        String text = scn.nextLine();
+        StringBuilder textBuilder = new StringBuilder(text);
+        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
+
+        System.out.print("Enter a string to replace the words: ");
+        String replace = scn.nextLine();
+        System.out.print("Enter the length of the words to replace: ");
+        int length = scn.nextInt();
+        
+        System.out.println("\nText before changes: ");
+        System.out.println(textBuilder);
+
+
+        String[] mySentence = textBuilder.toString().split("(?<=[!.?])\\s?");
+        for(String s: mySentence) {
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(s);
+            Sentence sentence = new Sentence(sb, length, replace);
+            result.append(sentence.wordsSplit());
+        }
+
+        System.out.println("\nText after changes: ");
+        System.out.println(result);
+        scn.close();
+    }  
+}
+
+class Sentence {
+    
+    private final StringBuilder sentence;
+    private final int length;
+    private final String replace;
+
+    public Sentence(StringBuilder sentence, int length, String replace) {
+        this.sentence = sentence;
+        this.length = length;
+        this.replace = replace;
+    }
+
+    public StringBuilder wordsSplit() {
+        StringBuilder ReturnSentence = new StringBuilder();
+        String text = sentence.toString();
+        String[] words = text.split(" ");
+        for(String s: words) {
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(s);
+            Word word = new Word(sb, length, replace);
+            ReturnSentence.append(word.lettersSplit()).append(" ");
+        }
+
+        return ReturnSentence;
+    }
+}
+
+class Word {
+
+    private final StringBuilder word;
+    private final int length;
+    private final String replace;
+
+    public Word(StringBuilder word, int length, String replace) {
+        this.word = word;
+        this.length = length;
+        this.replace = replace;
+    }
+
+    public StringBuilder lettersSplit() {
+        StringBuilder ReturnWord = new StringBuilder();
+        String wordstr = word.toString();
+        int len = wordstr.length();
+        String[] letters = wordstr.split("");
+        String[] ReplaceLetters = replace.split("");
+        char last = wordstr.charAt(word.length() - 1);
+        if(last == '!' || last == '?' || last == '.') {
+            if(wordstr.charAt(word.length() - 2) == '.') {
+                len = wordstr.length() - 3;
+            } else {
+                len = wordstr.length() - 1;
+            }
+        }
+        if(len == length) {
+            for(String chr: ReplaceLetters) {
+                StringBuilder ltr = new StringBuilder(chr);
+                Letter letter = new Letter(ltr);
+                ReturnWord.append(letter.getLetter());
+            }
+            if(wordstr.length() - len == 1) {
+                ReturnWord.append(wordstr.charAt(wordstr.length() - 1));
+            } else if(wordstr.length() - len == 3) {
+                ReturnWord.append("...");
+            }
+        } else {
+            for(String chr: letters) {
+                StringBuilder ltr = new StringBuilder(chr);
+                if(chr.equals("!") || chr.equals("?") || chr.equals(".") || chr.equals(",") || chr.equals(":") || chr.equals(";")) {
+                    Punctuation punctuation = new Punctuation(ltr);
+                    ReturnWord.append(punctuation.getPunctuation());
+                } else {
+                    Letter letter = new Letter(ltr);
+                    ReturnWord.append(letter.getLetter());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        
+        return ReturnWord;
+    }
+}
+
+class Letter {
+
+    private final StringBuilder letter;
+
+    public Letter(StringBuilder letter) {
+        this.letter = letter;
+    }
+
+    public StringBuilder getLetter() {
+        return letter;
+    }
+
+}
+
+class Punctuation {
+
+    private final StringBuilder punctuation;
+
+    public Punctuation(StringBuilder punctuation) {
+        this.punctuation = punctuation;
+    }
+
+    public StringBuilder getPunctuation() {
+        return punctuation;
+    }
+} 

src/_12_Закревський_Данило_Сергійович/lab6/SixthLab.java

@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+import java.util.Scanner;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Comparator;
+
+public class SixthLab {
+    
+    public static int sumOfPassangers(Train[] trains) {
+        int sum = 0;
+        for (Train train: trains) {
+            sum += train.getCapacity();
+        }
+        return sum;
+    }
+
+    public static float sumOfLuggage(Train[] trains) {
+        float sum = 0.0f;
+        for (Train train: trains) {
+            sum += train.getLuggage();
+        }
+        return sum;
+    }
+    
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        Scanner scn = new Scanner(System.in);
+        Intercity intercity = new Intercity(2, "intercity", 57, 2.0f);
+        SV sv = new SV(3, "sv", 20, 1.3f);
+        Compartment compartment = new Compartment(2, "compartment", 40, 2.5f);
+        Plackart plackart = new Plackart(1, "plackart", 52, 1.8f);
+        Train[] trainCars = {intercity, sv, compartment, plackart};
+
+        System.out.println("List of train cars: ");
+        for (Train car: trainCars) {
+            System.out.println(car);
+        }
+
+        Arrays.sort(trainCars, new sortByComfort());
+        System.out.println("\nSorted list by comfort level: ");
+        for (Train car: trainCars) {
+            System.out.println(car);
+        }
+
+        System.out.printf("\n\nThe total number of passengers on the train - %d.\n", sumOfPassangers(trainCars));
+        System.out.printf("The total amount of train baggage - %.1f tons.", sumOfLuggage(trainCars));
+
+        System.out.println("\n\nFinding the train car by number of passengers");
+        System.out.print("Enter the lower number: ");
+        int lower = scn.nextInt();
+        System.out.print("Enter the extreme number: ");
+        int extreme = scn.nextInt();
+        boolean flag = false;
+        for (Train car: trainCars) {
+            int amount = car.getCapacity();
+            if(amount >= lower && amount <= extreme) {
+                System.out.println(car);
+                flag = true;
+            }
+        }
+        if (!flag) {
+            System.out.println("There is no such train car");
+        }
+        scn.close();
+    }
+}
+
+class Train {
+    private int comfortLevel;
+    private String type;
+    private int capacity;
+    private float luggage;
+
+    public Train(int comfortLevel, String type, int capacity, float luggage) {
+        this.comfortLevel = comfortLevel;
+        this.type = type;
+        this.capacity = capacity;
+        this.luggage = luggage;
+    }
+
+    public int getComfortLevel() {
+        return comfortLevel;
+    }
+
+    public String getType() {
+        return type;
+    }
+    
+    public int getCapacity() {
+        return capacity;
+    }
+
+    public float getLuggage() {
+        return luggage;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return "Train : " + 
+                " Type: " + type +
+                ". Comfort level: " + comfortLevel +
+                ". Capacity: " + capacity + 
+                ". Luggage: " + luggage + " tons.";
+    }
+}
+
+
+class Intercity extends Train {
+
+    public Intercity(int comfortLevel, String type, int capacity, float luggage) {
+        super(comfortLevel, type, capacity, luggage);
+    }
+}
+
+class SV extends Train {
+
+    public SV(int comfortLevel, String type, int capacity, float luggage) {
+        super(comfortLevel, type, capacity, luggage);
+    }
+}
+
+class Compartment extends Train {
+
+    public Compartment(int comfortLevel, String type, int capacity, float luggage) {
+        super(comfortLevel, type, capacity, luggage);
+    }
+}
+
+class Plackart extends Train {
+
+    public Plackart(int comfortLevel, String type, int capacity, float luggage) {
+        super(comfortLevel, type, capacity, luggage);
+    }
+}
+
+class sortByComfort implements Comparator<Train> {
+    
+    public int compare(Train a, Train b){
+        return a.getComfortLevel() - b.getComfortLevel();
+    }
+}

src/encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism/Encapsulation.java

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+package encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism;
+
+public class Encapsulation {
+    /*private*/ int field;
+    private int field2;
+//    int a = 1;
+
+    public void myMethodForTheField () {
+        System.out.println(field);
+    }
+
+    public void myMethodForTheField2 () {
+        System.out.println(field);
+    }
+
+    public void myMethodForTheFieldAndTheField2 () {
+        System.out.println(field);
+    }
+}
+

src/encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism/EncapsulationInheritancePolymorphism.java

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+package encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism;
+
+public class EncapsulationInheritancePolymorphism {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        int a = 1;
+//        var b = 2;
+//        System.out.println(b);
+    }
+}

src/encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism/Main.java

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+package encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism;
+
+public class Main {
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        Student student = new Student();
+
+
+
+
+        //...
+
+        student.setFaculty("FPM", "MO-22");
+    }
+}

src/encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism/Student.java

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism;
+
+public class Student {
+    private String name;
+    private String surname;
+    private String group;
+    private String faculty;
+
+
+    public String getName() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+    public void setFaculty(String faculty, String group) {
+        this.faculty = faculty;
+        this.group = group;
+    }
+}

src/test/A.java

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+package test;
+
+public class A {
+    /*private*/ int f/* = 3*/;
+
+    public int getF() {
+        return f;
+    }
+
+    public void setF(int f) {
+        this.f = f;
+    }
+}

src/test/Main.java

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+package test;
+
+public class Main {
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        A a = new A();
+        System.out.println(a.getF());
+        a.setF(1);
+        System.out.println(a.getF());
+
+        System.out.println(a.f);
+
+        int[] array = {1, 2, 1};
+        System.out.println(array.length);
+    }
+}