Create SixthLab.java

.idea/misc.xml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <project version="4">
-  <component name="ProjectRootManager" version="2" languageLevel="JDK_X" default="true" project-jdk-name="openjdk-20" project-jdk-type="JavaSDK">
+  <component name="ProjectRootManager" version="2" languageLevel="JDK_18" default="true" project-jdk-name="openjdk-18" project-jdk-type="JavaSDK">
     <output url="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/out" />
   </component>
 </project>

lab2.iml

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<module type="JAVA_MODULE" version="4">
-  <component name="NewModuleRootManager" inherit-compiler-output="true">
-    <exclude-output />
-    <content url="file://$MODULE_DIR$">
-      <sourceFolder url="file://$MODULE_DIR$/src" isTestSource="false" />
-    </content>
-    <orderEntry type="inheritedJdk" />
-    <orderEntry type="sourceFolder" forTests="false" />
-  </component>
-</module>

src/Lab5.java

@@ -1,231 +0,0 @@
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.List;
-
-class Letter {
-    private char character;
-
-    public Letter(char character) {
-        this.character = character;
-    }
-
-    public char getCharacter() {
-        return character;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        return String.valueOf(character);
-    }
-}
-
-class Word {
-    private List<Letter> letters;
-
-    public Word(List<Letter> letters) {
-        this.letters = letters;
-    }
-
-    public List<Letter> getLetters() {
-        return letters;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        StringBuilder wordBuilder = new StringBuilder();
-        for (Letter letter : letters) {
-            wordBuilder.append(letter.getCharacter());
-        }
-        return wordBuilder.toString();
-    }
-}
-
-class Sentence {
-    private List<Object> components;
-
-    public Sentence(List<Object> components) {
-        this.components = components;
-    }
-
-    public List<Object> getComponents() {
-        return components;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        StringBuilder sentenceBuilder = new StringBuilder();
-        for (Object component : components) {
-            if (component instanceof Word) {
-                List<Letter> letters = ((Word) component).getLetters();
-                for (Letter letter : letters) {
-                    sentenceBuilder.append(letter.getCharacter());
-                }
-            } else if (component instanceof PunctuationMark) {
-                sentenceBuilder.append(((PunctuationMark) component).getMark());
-            }
-            sentenceBuilder.append(" ");
-        }
-        return sentenceBuilder.toString().trim();
-    }
-}
-
-class PunctuationMark {
-    private char mark;
-
-    public PunctuationMark(char mark) {
-        this.mark = mark;
-    }
-
-    public char getMark() {
-        return mark;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        return String.valueOf(mark);
-    }
-}
-
-class Text {
-    private List<Sentence> sentences;
-
-    public Text(List<Sentence> sentences) {
-        this.sentences = sentences;
-    }
-
-    public List<Sentence> getSentences() {
-        return sentences;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        StringBuilder textBuilder = new StringBuilder();
-        for (Sentence sentence : sentences) {
-            textBuilder.append(sentence.toString()).append(". ");
-        }
-        return textBuilder.toString().trim();
-    }
-}
-
-public class Lab5 {
-    public static void main(String[] args) {
-        System.out.println("C17 = " + 2425%17);
-        StringBuffer sentence = new StringBuffer("об'єктно-орієнтована мова програмування , випущена 1995 року компанією" +
-                " Сан Майкросістемс , як основний компонент платформи Джава." +
-                " З 2009 року мовою займається компанія Оракл , яка того року придбала Сан Майкросістемс. В офіційній" +
-                " реалізації Джава-програми компілюються у байт-код , який при виконанні інтерпретується віртуальною" +
-                " машиною для конкретної платформи");
-
-        // Заміна послідовності табуляцій та пробілів одним пробілом
-        String cleanedText = replaceTabsAndSpaces(sentence.toString());
-
-        // Розбиття тексту на речення
-        String[] sentenceArray = cleanedText.split("\\.");
-
-        List<Sentence> sentences = new ArrayList<>();
-        List<Character> punctuationMarks = new ArrayList<>();
-
-        for (String s : sentenceArray) {
-            // Розбиття речення на слова та розділові знаки
-            String[] components = s.trim().split("\\s+");
-
-            List<Object> sentenceComponents = new ArrayList<>();
-
-            for (String component : components) {
-                if (isPunctuationMark(component)) {
-                    // Додавання розділових знаків
-                    char mark = component.charAt(component.length() - 1);
-                    punctuationMarks.add(mark);
-                    sentenceComponents.add(new PunctuationMark(mark));
-                } else {
-                    // Створення слова
-                    List<Letter> letters = new ArrayList<>();
-                    for (char c : component.toCharArray()) {
-                        letters.add(new Letter(c));
-                    }
-                    sentenceComponents.add(new Word(letters));
-                }
-            }
-
-            sentences.add(new Sentence(sentenceComponents));
-        }
-
-        // Створення тексту
-        Text text = new Text(sentences);
-
-        // Виведення букв, слів та речень
-        List<Sentence> allSentences = text.getSentences();
-        for (Sentence s : allSentences) {
-            List<Object> components = s.getComponents();
-
-            for (Object component : components) {
-                if (component instanceof Word) {
-                    System.out.println("Слово: " + component);
-                    List<Letter> letters = ((Word) component).getLetters();
-                    for (Letter letter : letters) {
-                        System.out.println("Літера: " + letter.getCharacter());
-                    }
-                } else if (component instanceof PunctuationMark) {
-                    System.out.println("Розділовий знак: " + ((PunctuationMark) component).getMark());
-                }
-            }
-
-            System.out.println("Речення: " + s.toString());
-            System.out.println();
-        }
-
-        // Виведення розділових знаків
-        System.out.println("Розділові знаки:");
-        for (Character mark : punctuationMarks) {
-            System.out.println(mark);
-        }
-
-        // Виведення масиву речень з пробілами
-        System.out.println("Масив речень:");
-        for (Sentence s : allSentences) {
-            System.out.println(s.toString());
-        }
-
-        // Видалення слів заданої довжини, починаючи з приголосної літери
-        removeWords(allSentences);
-
-        // Виведення оновленого тексту
-        System.out.println("Оновлений текст:");
-        System.out.println(text.toString());
-
-    }
-
-
-    // Функція для заміни табуляцій та пробілів одним пробілом
-    private static String replaceTabsAndSpaces(String text) {
-        return text.replaceAll("\\s+", " ");
-    }
-
-    // Функція для перевірки, чи є рядок розділовим знаком
-    private static boolean isPunctuationMark(String text) {
-        return text.matches(".*[,.]$");
-    }
-
-    // Функція для видалення слів заданої довжини, починаючи з приголосної літери
-    private static void removeWords(List<Sentence> sentences) {
-        String consonants = "бвгґджзклмнпрстфхцчшщ";
-        for (Sentence sentence : sentences) {
-            List<Object> components = sentence.getComponents();
-            List<Object> componentsToRemove = new ArrayList<>();
-
-            for (Object component : components) {
-                if (component instanceof Word) {
-                    Word word = (Word) component;
-                    List<Letter> letters = word.getLetters();
-                    int wordLength = letters.size();
-                    char firstLetter = letters.get(0).getCharacter();
-
-                    if ((wordLength > 5) && (wordLength < 9) && consonants.contains(String.valueOf(firstLetter))) {
-                        componentsToRemove.add(component);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            components.removeAll(componentsToRemove);
-        }
-    }
-}

src/Lab6.java

@@ -1,117 +0,0 @@
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.Comparator;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Scanner;
-
-class Train {
-    private List<PassengerCarriage> carriages;
-
-    public Train(List<PassengerCarriage> carriages) {
-        this.carriages = carriages;
-    }
-
-    public int getTotalPassengerCount() {
-        int totalPassengerCount = 0;
-        for (PassengerCarriage carriage : carriages) {
-            totalPassengerCount += carriage.getPassengerCount();
-        }
-        return totalPassengerCount;
-    }
-
-    public int getTotalLuggageCount() {
-        int totalLuggageCount = 0;
-        for (PassengerCarriage carriage : carriages) {
-            totalLuggageCount += carriage.getLuggageCount();
-        }
-        return totalLuggageCount;
-    }
-
-    public void sortCarriagesByComfortLevel() {
-        Collections.sort(carriages, new Comparator<PassengerCarriage>() {
-            @Override
-            public int compare(PassengerCarriage c1, PassengerCarriage c2) {
-                return c1.getComfortLevel() - c2.getComfortLevel();
-            }
-        });
-    }
-
-    public PassengerCarriage findCarriageByPassengerCount(int minPassengers, int maxPassengers) {
-        for (PassengerCarriage carriage : carriages) {
-            int passengerCount = carriage.getPassengerCount();
-            if (passengerCount >= minPassengers && passengerCount <= maxPassengers) {
-                return carriage;
-            }
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-}
-
-class PassengerCarriage {
-    private int passengerCount;
-    private int luggageCount;
-    private int comfortLevel;
-
-    public PassengerCarriage(int passengerCount, int luggageCount, int comfortLevel) {
-        this.passengerCount = passengerCount;
-        this.luggageCount = luggageCount;
-        this.comfortLevel = comfortLevel;
-    }
-
-    public int getPassengerCount() {
-        return passengerCount;
-    }
-
-    public int getLuggageCount() {
-        return luggageCount;
-    }
-
-    public int getComfortLevel() {
-        return comfortLevel;
-    }
-}
-
-public class Lab6 {
-    public static void main(String[] args) {
-        // Задаємо характеристики вагонів
-        List<PassengerCarriage> carriages = new ArrayList<>();
-        carriages.add(new PassengerCarriage(30, 64, 3));
-        carriages.add(new PassengerCarriage(53, 126, 2));
-        carriages.add(new PassengerCarriage(89, 164, 1));
-
-        Train train = new Train(carriages);
-
-        int totalPassengerCount = train.getTotalPassengerCount();
-        int totalLuggageCount = train.getTotalLuggageCount();
-
-        System.out.println("Кількість всіх пасажирів: " + totalPassengerCount);
-        System.out.println("Кількість всього багажу: " + totalLuggageCount);
-
-        train.sortCarriagesByComfortLevel();
-
-        System.out.println("Вагони відсортовані за рівнем комфорту:");
-        for (PassengerCarriage carriage : carriages) {
-            System.out.println("Кількість пасажирів: " + carriage.getPassengerCount() +
-                    ", Рівень комфорту: " + carriage.getComfortLevel());
-        }
-
-        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
-
-        System.out.print("Введіть мінімальну кількість пасажирів: ");
-        int minPassengers = scanner.nextInt();
-        System.out.print("Введіть максимальну кількість пасажирів: ");
-        int maxPassengers = scanner.nextInt();
-
-        PassengerCarriage carriage = train.findCarriageByPassengerCount(minPassengers, maxPassengers);
-
-        if (carriage != null) {
-            System.out.println("Вагон знайдений за кількість пасажирів між " +
-                    minPassengers + " та " + maxPassengers);
-            System.out.println("Кількість пасажирів: " + carriage.getPassengerCount() +
-                    ", Рівень комфорту: " + carriage.getComfortLevel());
-        } else {
-            System.out.println("Вагон не знайдений за кількістю пасажирів " +
-                    minPassengers + " між " + maxPassengers);
-        }
-    }
-}

src/Main.java

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+public class Main {
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        System.out.println(args[2]);
+        System.out.println("Hello world!");
+//        System.out.println(1);
+    }
+
+    void myFunction() {
+
+    }
+
+    int myFunction2() {
+        return 1;
+    }
+}

src/_12_Закревський_Данило_Сергійович/lab1/FirstLab.java

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+import java.util.Scanner;
+
+public class FirstLab {
+ 
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        Scanner scn = new Scanner(System.in);
+        final int C = 0; 
+        double S = 0.0;
+        System.out.print("Enter a: "); 
+        int a = scn.nextInt(); 
+        System.out.print("Enter b: ");
+        int b = scn.nextInt();
+        System.out.print("Enter n: ");
+        int n = scn.nextInt();
+        System.out.print("Enter m: ");
+        int m = scn.nextInt();
+        if ((a <= 0 & n >= 0) | (b <= 0 & m >= 0)){
+            System.out.println("Division by 0!"); 
+        } else {
+            for (char i = (char) a; i <= n; i++) {
+                for(char j = (char) b; j <= m; j++) {
+                        S += (double) (i % j) / (i + C);
+                }
+            }
+            System.out.printf("Result - %.3f", S);
+        }
+
+        scn.close();
+    }
+}

src/_12_Закревський_Данило_Сергійович/lab2/SecondLab.java

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+import java.util.Scanner;
+import java.util.Random;
+
+public class SecondLab {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        Scanner scn = new Scanner(System.in);
+        Random rnd = new Random();
+        System.out.print("Enter number of rows in matrix A: ");
+        int mA = scn.nextInt(); 
+        System.out.print("Enter the number of columns in matrix A: ");
+        int nA = scn.nextInt(); 
+        System.out.print("Enter number of rows in matrix B: ");
+        int mB = scn.nextInt(); 
+        System.out.print("Enter the number of columns in matrix B: ");
+        int nB = scn.nextInt(); 
+        long largest, sum = 0L; 
+        if(mA != mB || nA != nB) {
+            System.out.println("Unable to add matrices!"); 
+        } else {
+            long[][] matrixA = new long[mA][nA];
+            long[][] matrixB = new long[mB][nB]; 
+            long[][] matrixC = new long[mA][nA];
+
+            System.out.println("Matrix A: ");
+            for(int i = 0; i < mA; i++) {
+                for(int j = 0; j < nA; j++) {
+                    matrixA[i][j] = rnd.nextLong(10, 50) + 10;
+                    System.out.printf("|%d", matrixA[i][j]);      
+                }
+                System.out.println("|");
+            }
+            System.out.println("Matrix B: ");
+            for(int i = 0; i < nA; i++) {
+                for(int j = 0; j < nB; j++) {
+                    matrixB[i][j] = rnd.nextLong(10, 50) + 10;
+                    System.out.printf("|%d", matrixB[i][j]); 
+                }
+                System.out.println("|");
+            }
+            System.out.println("Matrix C: ");
+            for(int i = 0; i < mA; i++) {
+                for(int j = 0; j < nA; j++) {
+                    matrixC[i][j] = matrixA[i][j] + matrixB[i][j];
+                    System.out.printf("|%d", matrixC[i][j]);    
+                }
+                System.out.println("|");
+            }
+            for(long[] row: matrixC) {
+                largest = row[0];
+                for(long elem : row) {
+                    if(elem > largest) {
+                        largest = elem;    
+                    }
+                }
+                sum += largest;        
+            }
+            System.out.printf("Sum = %d", sum); 
+        }
+        scn.close();
+    }
+    
+}

src/_12_Закревський_Данило_Сергійович/lab3/ThirdLab.java

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+import java.util.Scanner;
+
+public class ThirdLab {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        Scanner scn = new Scanner(System.in);
+        System.out.print("Enter a string: "); 
+        String text = scn.nextLine();  
+        StringBuilder textBuilder = new StringBuilder(text); 
+        System.out.print("Enter a string to replace the words: ");
+        String replace = scn.nextLine(); 
+        System.out.print("Enter the length of the words to replace: ");
+        int length = scn.nextInt(); 
+        String[] words = textBuilder.toString().split("\\s+"); 
+        textBuilder.setLength(0);  
+        for(String word : words) {
+            if(word.charAt(word.length()-1) == '.' && word.length() - 1 == length) {
+                textBuilder.append(replace + ". "); 
+            } else if (word.charAt(word.length() - 1) == '!' && word.length() - 1 == length) {
+                textBuilder.append(replace + "! ");
+            } else if (word.charAt(word.length() - 1) == '?' && word.length() - 1 == length) { 
+                textBuilder.append(replace + "? ");
+            } else if (word.length() == length) {          
+                textBuilder.append(replace + " "); 
+            } else {
+                textBuilder.append(word + " ");
+            }
+        }
+
+        System.out.printf("Result: %s", textBuilder);
+        scn.close();
+    }
+}

src/_12_Закревський_Данило_Сергійович/lab4/Airplane.java

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+import java.util.Comparator;
+
+public class Airplane {
+  private String name;
+	private String type; 
+	private int weight; 
+  private int amountOfEngines;
+  private int year; 
+	private String color; 
+	private int capacity;
+  private int price; 
+	
+
+  public Airplane(String name, String type, int weight, int amountOfEngines, int year, String color, int capacity, int price) {
+		this.name = name;
+    this.type = type;
+		this.weight = weight;
+		this.amountOfEngines = amountOfEngines;
+    this.year = year;
+		this.color = color;
+		this.capacity = capacity;
+    this.price = price;
+	}
+
+  public int getPrice() {
+      return price;
+  }
+
+  public int getYear() {
+      return year;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String toString() {
+      return "Plane : " +
+              "name = " + name +
+              ", type = " + type +
+              ", weight = " + weight + " tons" +
+              ", amount of engines = " + amountOfEngines +
+              ", year = " + year + 
+              ", color = " + color + 
+              ", capacity = " + capacity + 
+              ", price = " + price + " millions dollars.";
+  }
+}
+
+class SortByPrice implements Comparator<Airplane> {
+    
+    public int compare(Airplane a, Airplane b) {
+        return a.getPrice() - b.getPrice();
+    }
+} 
+
+class SortByYear implements Comparator<Airplane> {
+
+    public int compare(Airplane a, Airplane b) {
+        return a.getYear() - b.getYear();
+    }
+}

src/_12_Закревський_Данило_Сергійович/lab4/FourthLab.java

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+import java.util.Arrays;
+
+public class FourthLab {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        final Airplane plane1 = new Airplane("Boeing 747", "passenger", 180, 4, 1970, "Lightblue", 467, 70);
+        final Airplane plane2 = new Airplane("Airbus A380", "passenger", 575, 4, 2003, "Orange", 850, 389);
+        final Airplane plane3 = new Airplane("General Dynamics F-16", "military", 9, 1, 1974, "Grey", 1, 45);
+        final Airplane plane4 = new Airplane("Boeing C-17 Globemaster III", "cargo", 130, 4, 1995, "Grey", 102, 340);
+        final Airplane plane5 = new Airplane("An-225 Mriya", "cargo", 285, 6, 1990, "White", 20, 500);
+        Airplane[] planes = {plane1, plane2, plane3, plane4, plane5};
+
+        System.out.println("List of planes: ");
+        for(Airplane plane : planes) {
+            System.out.println(plane);
+        }
+        System.out.println();
+
+        Arrays.sort(planes, new SortByPrice());
+        System.out.println("Sorted by price: ");  
+        for(Airplane plane : planes) {
+            System.out.println(plane);
+        }
+        System.out.println();
+
+        Arrays.sort(planes, new SortByYear().reversed());
+        System.out.println("Sorted by year: ");
+        for(Airplane plane : planes) {
+            System.out.println(plane);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/_12_Закревський_Данило_Сергійович/lab5/FifthLab.java

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+import java.util.Scanner;
+
+public class FifthLab {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        Scanner scn = new Scanner(System.in);
+        System.out.println("Enter a string: ");
+        String text = scn.nextLine();
+        StringBuilder textBuilder = new StringBuilder(text);
+        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
+
+        System.out.print("Enter a string to replace the words: ");
+        String replace = scn.nextLine();
+        System.out.print("Enter the length of the words to replace: ");
+        int length = scn.nextInt();
+        
+        System.out.println("\nText before changes: ");
+        System.out.println(textBuilder);
+
+
+        String[] mySentence = textBuilder.toString().split("(?<=[!.?])\\s?");
+        for(String s: mySentence) {
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(s);
+            Sentence sentence = new Sentence(sb, length, replace);
+            result.append(sentence.wordsSplit());
+        }
+
+        System.out.println("\nText after changes: ");
+        System.out.println(result);
+        scn.close();
+    }  
+}
+
+class Sentence {
+    
+    private final StringBuilder sentence;
+    private final int length;
+    private final String replace;
+
+    public Sentence(StringBuilder sentence, int length, String replace) {
+        this.sentence = sentence;
+        this.length = length;
+        this.replace = replace;
+    }
+
+    public StringBuilder wordsSplit() {
+        StringBuilder ReturnSentence = new StringBuilder();
+        String text = sentence.toString();
+        String[] words = text.split(" ");
+        for(String s: words) {
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(s);
+            Word word = new Word(sb, length, replace);
+            ReturnSentence.append(word.lettersSplit()).append(" ");
+        }
+
+        return ReturnSentence;
+    }
+}
+
+class Word {
+
+    private final StringBuilder word;
+    private final int length;
+    private final String replace;
+
+    public Word(StringBuilder word, int length, String replace) {
+        this.word = word;
+        this.length = length;
+        this.replace = replace;
+    }
+
+    public StringBuilder lettersSplit() {
+        StringBuilder ReturnWord = new StringBuilder();
+        String wordstr = word.toString();
+        int len = wordstr.length();
+        String[] letters = wordstr.split("");
+        String[] ReplaceLetters = replace.split("");
+        char last = wordstr.charAt(word.length() - 1);
+        if(last == '!' || last == '?' || last == '.') {
+            if(wordstr.charAt(word.length() - 2) == '.') {
+                len = wordstr.length() - 3;
+            } else {
+                len = wordstr.length() - 1;
+            }
+        }
+        if(len == length) {
+            for(String chr: ReplaceLetters) {
+                StringBuilder ltr = new StringBuilder(chr);
+                Letter letter = new Letter(ltr);
+                ReturnWord.append(letter.getLetter());
+            }
+            if(wordstr.length() - len == 1) {
+                ReturnWord.append(wordstr.charAt(wordstr.length() - 1));
+            } else if(wordstr.length() - len == 3) {
+                ReturnWord.append("...");
+            }
+        } else {
+            for(String chr: letters) {
+                StringBuilder ltr = new StringBuilder(chr);
+                if(chr.equals("!") || chr.equals("?") || chr.equals(".") || chr.equals(",") || chr.equals(":") || chr.equals(";")) {
+                    Punctuation punctuation = new Punctuation(ltr);
+                    ReturnWord.append(punctuation.getPunctuation());
+                } else {
+                    Letter letter = new Letter(ltr);
+                    ReturnWord.append(letter.getLetter());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        
+        return ReturnWord;
+    }
+}
+
+class Letter {
+
+    private final StringBuilder letter;
+
+    public Letter(StringBuilder letter) {
+        this.letter = letter;
+    }
+
+    public StringBuilder getLetter() {
+        return letter;
+    }
+
+}
+
+class Punctuation {
+
+    private final StringBuilder punctuation;
+
+    public Punctuation(StringBuilder punctuation) {
+        this.punctuation = punctuation;
+    }
+
+    public StringBuilder getPunctuation() {
+        return punctuation;
+    }
+} 

src/_12_Закревський_Данило_Сергійович/lab6/SixthLab.java

@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+import java.util.Scanner;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Comparator;
+
+public class SixthLab {
+    
+    public static int sumOfPassangers(Train[] trains) {
+        int sum = 0;
+        for (Train train: trains) {
+            sum += train.getCapacity();
+        }
+        return sum;
+    }
+
+    public static float sumOfLuggage(Train[] trains) {
+        float sum = 0.0f;
+        for (Train train: trains) {
+            sum += train.getLuggage();
+        }
+        return sum;
+    }
+    
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        Scanner scn = new Scanner(System.in);
+        Intercity intercity = new Intercity(2, "intercity", 57, 2.0f);
+        SV sv = new SV(3, "sv", 20, 1.3f);
+        Compartment compartment = new Compartment(2, "compartment", 40, 2.5f);
+        Plackart plackart = new Plackart(1, "plackart", 52, 1.8f);
+        Train[] trainCars = {intercity, sv, compartment, plackart};
+
+        System.out.println("List of train cars: ");
+        for (Train car: trainCars) {
+            System.out.println(car);
+        }
+
+        Arrays.sort(trainCars, new sortByComfort());
+        System.out.println("\nSorted list by comfort level: ");
+        for (Train car: trainCars) {
+            System.out.println(car);
+        }
+
+        System.out.printf("\n\nThe total number of passengers on the train - %d.\n", sumOfPassangers(trainCars));
+        System.out.printf("The total amount of train baggage - %.1f tons.", sumOfLuggage(trainCars));
+
+        System.out.println("\n\nFinding the train car by number of passengers");
+        System.out.print("Enter the lower number: ");
+        int lower = scn.nextInt();
+        System.out.print("Enter the extreme number: ");
+        int extreme = scn.nextInt();
+        boolean flag = false;
+        for (Train car: trainCars) {
+            int amount = car.getCapacity();
+            if(amount >= lower && amount <= extreme) {
+                System.out.println(car);
+                flag = true;
+            }
+        }
+        if (!flag) {
+            System.out.println("There is no such train car");
+        }
+        scn.close();
+    }
+}
+
+class Train {
+    private int comfortLevel;
+    private String type;
+    private int capacity;
+    private float luggage;
+
+    public Train(int comfortLevel, String type, int capacity, float luggage) {
+        this.comfortLevel = comfortLevel;
+        this.type = type;
+        this.capacity = capacity;
+        this.luggage = luggage;
+    }
+
+    public int getComfortLevel() {
+        return comfortLevel;
+    }
+
+    public String getType() {
+        return type;
+    }
+    
+    public int getCapacity() {
+        return capacity;
+    }
+
+    public float getLuggage() {
+        return luggage;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return "Train : " + 
+                " Type: " + type +
+                ". Comfort level: " + comfortLevel +
+                ". Capacity: " + capacity + 
+                ". Luggage: " + luggage + " tons.";
+    }
+}
+
+
+class Intercity extends Train {
+
+    public Intercity(int comfortLevel, String type, int capacity, float luggage) {
+        super(comfortLevel, type, capacity, luggage);
+    }
+}
+
+class SV extends Train {
+
+    public SV(int comfortLevel, String type, int capacity, float luggage) {
+        super(comfortLevel, type, capacity, luggage);
+    }
+}
+
+class Compartment extends Train {
+
+    public Compartment(int comfortLevel, String type, int capacity, float luggage) {
+        super(comfortLevel, type, capacity, luggage);
+    }
+}
+
+class Plackart extends Train {
+
+    public Plackart(int comfortLevel, String type, int capacity, float luggage) {
+        super(comfortLevel, type, capacity, luggage);
+    }
+}
+
+class sortByComfort implements Comparator<Train> {
+    
+    public int compare(Train a, Train b){
+        return a.getComfortLevel() - b.getComfortLevel();
+    }
+}

src/encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism/Encapsulation.java

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+package encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism;
+
+public class Encapsulation {
+    /*private*/ int field;
+    private int field2;
+//    int a = 1;
+
+    public void myMethodForTheField () {
+        System.out.println(field);
+    }
+
+    public void myMethodForTheField2 () {
+        System.out.println(field);
+    }
+
+    public void myMethodForTheFieldAndTheField2 () {
+        System.out.println(field);
+    }
+}
+

src/encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism/EncapsulationInheritancePolymorphism.java

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+package encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism;
+
+public class EncapsulationInheritancePolymorphism {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        int a = 1;
+//        var b = 2;
+//        System.out.println(b);
+    }
+}

src/encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism/Main.java

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+package encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism;
+
+public class Main {
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        Student student = new Student();
+
+
+
+
+        //...
+
+        student.setFaculty("FPM", "MO-22");
+    }
+}

src/encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism/Student.java

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package encapsulationInheritancePolymorphism;
+
+public class Student {
+    private String name;
+    private String surname;
+    private String group;
+    private String faculty;
+
+
+    public String getName() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+    public void setFaculty(String faculty, String group) {
+        this.faculty = faculty;
+        this.group = group;
+    }
+}

src/test/A.java

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+package test;
+
+public class A {
+    /*private*/ int f/* = 3*/;
+
+    public int getF() {
+        return f;
+    }
+
+    public void setF(int f) {
+        this.f = f;
+    }
+}

src/test/Main.java

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+package test;
+
+public class Main {
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        A a = new A();
+        System.out.println(a.getF());
+        a.setF(1);
+        System.out.println(a.getF());
+
+        System.out.println(a.f);
+
+        int[] array = {1, 2, 1};
+        System.out.println(array.length);
+    }
+}