Initial commit

lab_6/Album.kt

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+package lab_6
+
+import kotlin.time.Duration
+
+/**
+ * Represents an album by a specific artist, containing multiple tracks.
+ *
+ * @property albumName The name of the album.
+ * @property artist The artist or band associated with the album.
+ * @property tracks An [Array] of tracks included on the album.
+ */
+class Album(val albumName: String, val artist: String, val tracks: List<Track>) {
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an array of tracks within the specified duration range.
+     */
+    fun tracksInDurationRange(durationRange: ClosedRange<Duration>): Array<Track> {
+        return this.tracks.filter { it.duration in durationRange }.toTypedArray()
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the total duration of all tracks on the album.
+     */
+    private fun totalDuration(): Duration {
+        var totalDuration: Duration = Duration.ZERO
+        this.tracks.forEach { totalDuration += it.duration }
+        return totalDuration
+    }
+
+    override fun toString(): String {
+        return "${this.albumName} by ${this.artist}\nTotal duration: ${this.totalDuration()}\nTracks:\n${this.tracks.joinToString("\n")}"
+    }
+}

lab_6/Dancepop.kt

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+package lab_6
+
+import kotlin.time.Duration
+
+/**
+ * Represents a track in the Dance-pop style.
+ *
+ * @param numberInAlbum The position of the track on the album.
+ * @param trackName The name of the track.
+ * @param feature The featured artist(s) in the track (nullable if no featured artist).
+ * @param duration The [Duration] of the track.
+ */
+class Dancepop(numberInAlbum: Int, trackName: String, feature: String?, duration: Duration): Track(numberInAlbum, trackName, feature, duration) {
+    override val style = "Dance-pop"
+}

lab_6/Electropop.kt

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+package lab_6
+
+import kotlin.time.Duration
+
+/**
+ * Represents a track in the Electropop style.
+ *
+ * @param numberInAlbum The position of the track on the album.
+ * @param trackName The name of the track.
+ * @param feature The featured artist(s) in the track (nullable if no featured artist).
+ * @param duration The [Duration] of the track.
+ */
+class Electropop(numberInAlbum: Int, trackName: String, feature: String?, duration: Duration): Track(numberInAlbum, trackName, feature, duration) {
+    override val style = "Electropop"
+}

lab_6/Interlude.kt

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+package lab_6
+
+import kotlin.time.Duration
+
+/**
+ * Represents an interlude track.
+ *
+ * @param numberInAlbum The position of the track on the album.
+ * @param trackName The name of the track.
+ * @param feature The featured artist(s) in the track (nullable if no featured artist).
+ * @param duration The [Duration] of the track.
+ */
+class Interlude(numberInAlbum: Int, trackName: String, feature: String?, duration: Duration): Track(numberInAlbum, trackName, feature, duration) {
+    override val style = "Interlude"
+}

lab_6/Synthpop.kt

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+package lab_6
+
+import kotlin.time.Duration
+
+/**
+ * Represents a track in the Synth-pop style.
+ *
+ * @param numberInAlbum The position of the track on the album.
+ * @param trackName The name of the track.
+ * @param feature The featured artist(s) in the track (nullable if no featured artist).
+ * @param duration The [Duration] of the track.
+ */
+class Synthpop(numberInAlbum: Int, trackName: String, feature: String?, duration: Duration): Track(numberInAlbum, trackName, feature, duration) {
+    override val style = "Synth-pop"
+}

lab_6/Track.kt

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+package lab_6
+
+import kotlin.time.Duration
+
+/**
+ * Represents a track on an album.
+ *
+ * @param numberInAlbum The position of the track on the album.
+ * @param trackName The name of the track.
+ * @param feature The featured artist(s) in the track (nullable if no featured artist).
+ * @param duration The [Duration] of the track.
+ */
+open class Track(val numberInAlbum: Int, val trackName: String, val feature: String?, val duration: Duration) {
+
+    /**
+     * The style or genre of the track.
+     */
+    open val style = ""
+
+    override fun toString(): String {
+        return if (this.feature == null) {
+            "#${this.numberInAlbum}: ${this.trackName} (${this.duration})"
+        } else {
+            "#${this.numberInAlbum}: ${this.trackName} ft. ${this.feature} (${this.duration})"
+        }
+    }
+}

lab_6/main.kt

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+package lab_6
+
+import kotlin.time.Duration.Companion.minutes
+import kotlin.time.Duration.Companion.seconds
+
+fun main() {
+
+    val chromatica = Album(
+        "Chromatica",
+        "Lady Gaga",
+        listOf(
+            Interlude(1, "Chromatica I", null, 1.minutes),
+            Synthpop(2, "Alice", null, 2.minutes + 57.seconds),
+            Dancepop(3, "Stupid Love", null, 3.minutes + 13.seconds),
+            Dancepop(4, "Rain On Me", "Ariana Grande", 3.minutes + 2.seconds),
+            Synthpop(5, "Free Woman", null, 3.minutes + 11.seconds),
+            Electropop(6, "Fun Tonight", null, 2.minutes + 53.seconds),
+            Interlude(7, "Chromatica II", null, 41.seconds),
+            Synthpop(8, "911", null, 2.minutes + 52.seconds),
+            Electropop(9, "Plastic Doll", null, 3.minutes + 41.seconds),
+            Dancepop(10, "Sour Candy", "Blackpink", 2.minutes + 37.seconds),
+            Dancepop(11, "Enigma", null, 2.minutes + 59.seconds),
+            Synthpop(12, "Replay", null, 3.minutes + 6.seconds),
+            Interlude(13, "Chromatica III", null, 27.seconds),
+            Electropop(14, "Sine From Above", "Elton John", 4.minutes + 4.seconds),
+            Synthpop(15, "1000 Doves", null, 3.minutes + 35.seconds),
+            Dancepop(16, "Babylon", null, 2.minutes + 41.seconds)
+        )
+    )
+
+    println("$chromatica\n")
+
+    println(
+        "${chromatica.albumName} tracks sorted by musical style:\n${
+            chromatica.tracks.sortedBy { it.style }.joinToString("\n")
+        }\n"
+    )
+
+    val durationRange = 1.minutes..3.minutes + 30.seconds
+
+    println(
+        "${chromatica.albumName} tracks in a duration range ($durationRange):\n${
+            chromatica.tracksInDurationRange(durationRange).joinToString("\n")
+        }"
+    )
+}
+
+